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某铜锌多金属硫化矿石选矿工艺试验研究

  • 聂世华
  • 作者单位:
  • 湖南水口山有色金属集团有限公司
  • 基金项目:

  • isnull
  • 详细信息:

  • 作者简介:
  • 聂世华(1969—),男,高级工程师,从事有色金属选矿技术研究及生产管理工作;E-mail:1263232881@qq.com
  • 通讯作者:
  • isnull
  • PDF下载

Experimental study on the beneficiation technology for a copper-zinc polymetallic sulfide ore

  • English Author:
  • Hunan Shuikoushan Nonferrous Metals Group Co.,Ltd.
  • Unit:
  • 摘要
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  • 参考文献

摘要:

某铜锌多金属硫化矿石含铜0.38 %、锌1.69 %、硫12.48 %,铜、锌、硫为主要有价回收元素。为实现铜、锌、硫的有效分离回收,开展了选矿工艺流程及药剂制度试验研究。结果表明:采用铜锌硫顺序优先浮选工艺,即优先选铜、再选锌、最后选硫工艺,在Z-200作为选铜捕收剂,硫酸锌和亚硫酸钠组合作为锌抑制剂,石灰作为硫抑制剂,乙基黄药和丁基黄药作为选锌捕收剂的条件下,闭路试验获得了铜精矿铜品位21.95 %、铜回收率80.52 %,锌精矿锌品位45.29 %、锌回收率83.22 %,硫精矿硫品位49.79 %、硫回收率85.02 %的试验指标。

关键词:

多金属矿;优先浮选;铜锌分离;锌抑制剂;硫

Abstract:

A copper-zinc polymetallic sulfide ore contains 0.38 % copper,1.69 % zinc,and 12.48 % sulfur,of which copper,zinc,and sulfur are the main valuable elements for recovery.To achieve effective separation and recovery of copper,zinc,and sulfur,experimental research on the ore-dressing process and reagent regime was carried out.The results showed that using a copper-zinc-sulfur preferential flotation process,that is,separating copper first,then zinc,and finally sulfur,with Z-200 as the copper collector,zinc sulfate and sodium sulfite combination as the zinc depressant,lime as the sulfur depressant,and ethyl xanthate and butyl xanthate as the zinc collector,closed-circuit experiments obtained a copper grade of copper concentrates of 21.95 %,a copper recovery rate of 80.52 %;a zinc grade of zinc concentrates of  45.29 %,a zinc recovery rate of 83.22 %;and a sulfur grade of sulfur concentrates of 49.79 % and a sulfur recovery rate of 85.02 % for experimental indicators.

Keywords:

polymetallic ore;preferential flotation;copper-zinc separation;zinc depressant;sulfur