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含水破碎段井壁结构与围岩稳定性分析及其支护实践

  • 李晓飞|孟祥凯
  • 作者单位:
  • 山东黄金矿业(莱州)有限公司焦家金矿|山东黄金矿业(莱州)有限公司焦家金矿
  • 基金项目:

  • isnull
  • 详细信息:

  • 作者简介:
  • 李晓飞(1988—),男,山东烟台人,工程师,硕士,从事金属矿山基建、采矿技术及岩石力学研究等工作;山东省莱州市金城镇焦家大街,山东黄金矿业(莱州)有限公司焦家金矿,261441;E-mail:1987lixiaofei@163.com
  • 通讯作者:
  • isnull
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Stability of wall structure and wall rock in water-bearing fragmented section and their support practice

  • English Author:
  • Jiaojia Gold Mine,Shandong Gold Mining Industry(Laizhou)Co.,Ltd.|Jiaojia Gold Mine,Shandong Gold Mining Industry(Laizhou)Co.,Ltd.
  • Unit:
  • 摘要
  • 在线预览
  • 参考文献

摘要:

以某含水破碎段竖井为工程背景,通过钻孔岩心地质调查,采用基于岩体地质力学分类的稳定性图表,对-1 000~-1 200 m竖井井筒围岩的稳定性进行分析,为井筒建设及服役期围岩稳定性控制方案的制定提供依据和基础。对井筒含水破碎段围岩的混凝土井壁进行计算,提出新的井筒围岩支护设计方法,确立了“混凝土井筒不承压”的深部竖井支护设计理念,增加掘进工作面积裸露高度,使井筒围岩压力充分释放,并采用临时支护+混凝土浇筑的井壁结构对该竖井进行支护,对支护效果进行实时监测,结果表明,采用该支护方式能够顺利通过竖井含水破碎段。

关键词:

含水破碎段;竖井;岩石力学;支护;稳定性

Abstract:

The study takes a vertical shaft in the water-bearing fragmented section as the engineering background,carries out drill core geological survey,and analyzes the stability of the shaft wall rock in -1 000--1 200 m  according to the stability diagram based on rock geological mechanical classification,in order to provide basis and reference for the plan making of shaft construction and in-service wall rock stability control.The concrete wall of the shaft wall rock in the water-bearing fragmented section is calculated,the new shaft wall rock support designs are proposed,and the deep vertical shaft support design notion of pressure-free concrete shaft is determined.The exposed height of excavation work face is increased to fully release the shaft wall rock pressure.Then,the shalt is supported by temporary support+concrete shaft wall structure and the effect is monitored in real-time.The results show that the support means can make it through the shaft water-bearing fragmented section.

Keywords:

water-bearing fragmented section;shaft;rock mechanics;support;stability