中国科技核心期刊
美国化学文摘社(CAS)数据库
美国EBSCO学术数据库
日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(JST)
郭学益|陈汝璨|张磊
Guo Xueyi¹, ², Chen Rucan¹, ², Zhang Lei¹, ²
针对氰化法提金工艺存在的氰化物剧毒及环境污染等难题,创新提出超能活化预处理一环保体系浸金新工艺,采用超能活化预处理方法打开含金焙砂中被包襄的金相,有效解决含金焙砂提金不理想的问题。采用环保提金剂对超能活化样品实现清洁提金,在温度25C、环保提金剂用量1.2g/L、活性炭用量30g/L、液固比4、反应时间3h、空气流量2.0L/min、搅拌速度400 r/min、pH值11.0~11.5的最优条件下,金浸出率达96.2%左右,可实现含金焙砂的高效清洁提取。
To address the challenges of cyanide toxicity and environmental pollution in conventional cyanidation gold extraction, this study proposes an innovative process combining superactivation pretreatment with an environmentally friendly leaching system. The superactivation pretreatment effectively exposes encapsulated gold phases in gold-bearingroasting slag, overcoming inefficiencies in traditional gold recovery. An enviromentally friendly leaching agent was employed for clean gold extraction. Under optimal conditions: 25 °C, enviromentally leaching agent dosage of 1.2 g/L, activated carbon dosage of 30 g/L, liquid-solid ratio of 4, reaction time of 3 h, air flow rate of 2.0 L/min, stirring speed of 400 r/min, and pH 11.0-11.5, gold leaching efficiency reached 96.2 %, enabling high-yield and eco-friendly extraction from gold-bearing roasting slag.