中国科技核心期刊
美国化学文摘社(CAS)数据库
美国EBSCO学术数据库
日本科学技术振兴机构数据库(JST)
李云鹏|杨文化|吴凯
Li Yunpeng¹, Yang Wenhua², Wu Kai¹
国外某铜矿石含铜较高,氧化率较低,为原生硫化铜矿石,铜品位达1.21 %,而铅、钴、锌等其他金属含量较低,不具备综合回收利用价值。为最大化该矿石的经济效益,进行浮选药剂优化试验。试验结果表明:在磨矿细度-0.074 mm占比75 %,石灰用量500 g/t,Z-200用量30 g/t条件下,采用一粗两精两扫、中矿循序返回的工艺流程,闭路试验可获得铜品位 31.09 %、铜回收率97.62 %的铜精矿,尾矿铜品位仅为0.03 %。试验结果为同类型矿石的选矿工艺改造和药剂优化提供数据支撑,也为企业提质降耗奠定了坚实基础。
A copper ore from abroad is characterized by a high copper content and a Iow oxidation rate, indicating that it is a primary sulfide copper ore. The copper grade reaches 1.21 %, while the contents of other metals such as lead, cobalt, and zinc are relatively Iow, lacking economic value for comprehensive recovery. To maximize the economic benefit of this ore, a flotation reagent optimization test was carried out. Test results show that under the conditions of grinding fineness with -0.074 mm accounting for 75 %, lime dosage of 500 g/t, and Z-200 dosage of 30 g/t, using a process flow of one roughing, two cleanings, and two scavengings with staged return of selected middlings, the closed-cireuit test yielded a copper concentrate with a grade of 31.09 % and a recovery rate of 97.62 %, while the copper grade in the tailings was only 0.03 %. The test results provide data support for the beneficiation process improvement and reagent optimization of similar types of ore, laying a solid foundation for enterprises to improve quality and reduce consumption.