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首页   >    选矿与冶炼

难选氧化铅锌矿石铅浮选工艺研究

  • 屠建春
  • 作者单位:
  • 昆明冶金研究院&云南省选冶新技术重点实验室&共伴生有色金属资源加压湿法冶金技术国家重点实验室
  • 基金项目:

  • isnull
  • 详细信息:

  • 作者简介:
  • 屠建春(1970—),女,云南昆明人,高级工程师,从事企业管理及选矿技术工作;昆明市圆通北路86号,昆明冶金研究院,650031;E-mail:514932367@qq.com
  • 通讯作者:
  • isnull
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Study on lead flotation of a refractory lead-zinc oxide ore

  • English Author:
  • Kunming Metallurgy Research Institute&Yunnan Key Laboratory for New Technology of Beneficiation and Metallurgy&State Key Laboratory of Pressure Hydrometallurgical Technology of Associated Nonferrous Metal Resources
  • Unit:
  • 摘要
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  • 参考文献

摘要:

针对云南某难选氧化铅锌矿石性质复杂,铅氧化率高,锌回收价值低等特点,进行了铅矿物硫化-黄药法浮选、脂肪酸直接浮选工艺对比。结果表明:相较硫化-黄药法浮选铅精矿铅品位55.62 %、铅回收率75.45 %,脂肪酸直接浮选工艺整体选矿指标更佳,铅精矿铅品位50.38 %、铅回收率78.08 %;且脂肪酸直接浮选工艺具有添加药剂种类少、用量小、选矿成本低等优势,选矿药剂成本比硫化-黄药法浮选低36.64元/t。脂肪酸直接浮选工艺更适宜于处理该难选氧化铅锌矿石。

关键词:

氧化铅锌矿;铅浮选;硫化-黄药法;脂肪酸;直接浮选

Abstract:

A refractory lead-zinc oxide ore from Yunnan has complicated properties characterized high lead oxidization rate and low zinc recovery value.Therefore,the vulcanization-xanthate flotation and direct flotation by using fatty acid were compared.The results show that compared to the vulcanization-xanthate flotation which obtains the lead concentrate with lead grade 55.62 % and lead recovery rate 75.45 %,the direct flotation by using fatty acid has better overall beneficiation index that the lead concentrate obtained has lead grade 50.38 % and lead recovery rate 78.08 %;besides,the direct flotation by using fatty acid need less additive kinds,smaller dosage and low cost,its reagent cost is 36.64 yuan/t lower than that of the vulcanization-xanthate flotation.So the direct flotation by using fatty acid is better for the treatment of the refractory lead-zinc oxide ore.

Keywords:

lead-zinc oxide ore;lead flotation;vulcanization-xanthate;fatty acid;direct flotation