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首页   >    黄金地质

吉林省敦化市松江河金矿床流体包裹体特征及其成矿物理化学条件

  • 秦臻|孙德有|张继林|李临位|汪振甬|李绪俊
  • 作者单位:
  • 吉林大学地球科学学院|吉林大学地球科学学院&国土资源部东北亚矿产资源评价重点实验室|中国黄金集团资源有限公司|中国黄金集团资源有限公司|中国黄金集团资源有限公司|吉林大学地球科学学院
  • 基金项目:

  • 中国黄金集团公司科研项目(WKY201605)
  • 详细信息:

  • 作者简介:
  • 秦臻(1993—),男,重庆人,硕士研究生,研究方向为矿物学、岩石学、矿床学;长春市建设街2199号,吉林大学地球科学学院,130061;E-mail:qinzhen678@163.com
  • 通讯作者:
  • E-mail:sundy@jlu.edu.cn,13500807923
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Characteristics of fluid inclusions and metallogenic physicochemical conditions of Songjianghe Gold Deposit in Dunhua,Jilin Province

  • English Author:
  • College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University|College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University&Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources Evaluation in Northeast Asia,Ministry of Land and Resources|China Gold Group Resources Co.,Ltd.|China Gold Group Resources Co.,Ltd.|China Gold Group Resources Co.,Ltd.|College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University
  • Unit:
  • 摘要
  • 在线预览
  • 参考文献

摘要:

松江河金矿床位于夹皮沟—海沟金成矿带的中部,矿体主要产于新太古界色洛河岩群中部岩性段的底部,其热液成矿作用可划分为石英-黄铁矿、多金属硫化物-石英、石英-碳酸盐3个阶段。流体包裹体岩相学研究表明,多金属硫化物-石英阶段主要发育气液二相包裹体、含CO2三相包裹体及少量纯CO2包裹体。测温结果显示,成矿流体具有低盐度(1.38 %~6.81 %NaCleqv)、低密度(0.41~0.86 g/cm3)的特点,成矿温度集中于260 ℃~390 ℃,成矿压力为70~106 MPa,成矿深度为6.8~8.7 km。成矿过程中,流体经过了H2O-CO2-NaCl体系的不混溶,导致金在成矿流体中的溶解度降低,发生沉淀作用并富集形成金矿床。

关键词:

松江河金矿床;地质特征;成矿流体;流体包裹体;物理化学条件

Abstract:

The Songjianghe Gold Deposit is located in the central region of Jiapigou-Haigou Gold Belt.The ore bodies mainly occur in the bottom of the middle lithologic part of Seluohe Group of the Neoproterozoic.The hydrothermal mineralization can be classified into three stages: quartz-pyrite,polysulfide-quartz and quartz-marble.The petrographic study of the fluid inclusions shows that there are three types of fluid inclusions that develop in polysulfide-quartz stage including gas-aqueous two-phase inclusions,CO2-bearing three-phase inclusions and a small amount of pure CO2 inclusions.The micro-thermometric research reveals that the ore-forming fluids show the features of low salinity(1.38 %-6.81 % NaCleqv) and low density(0.41~0.86 g/cm3).Mineralization temperature is concentrated in the range from 260 ℃ to 390 ℃,and the pressure ranges from 70 MPa to 106 MPa,the mineralization depth ranges from 6.8 km to 8.7 km.During mineralization,fluid immiscibility occurred in H2O-CO2-NaCl system in the ore-forming process,leading to lower gold solubility in ore-forming fluids,precipitation and enrichment to gold deposit.

Keywords:

Songjianghe Gold Deposit;geologic characteristics;ore-forming fluid;fluid inclusion;physicochemical condition