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Ore-forming fluid characteristics and genesis of copper-molybdenum deposit in the southern Huoluotai AreaⅠin the Greater Khingan Mountains

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  • College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University|Jilin Zhongcheng Oil Shale Group Co.,Ltd.|College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University|College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University|College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University|College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University|College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University
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Abstract:

Copper-molybdenum deposit in the southern Huoluotai Areaare located on the iron,copper,gold,molybdenum and tungsten metallogenic zone(belt) sitting in the central north section of Greater Khingan Mountains.The metallogenic stages are pided into 4 phases in time:stageis magnetite-quartz-potassium feldspar stage,stage is quartz-molybdenite,stageis quartz-polymetallic sulfide,and stage is quartz-fluorite-calcite.Quartz-molybdenite stage and quartz-polymetallic sulfide stage are the main metallogenic stages.The fluid inclusions are mainly composed of CO2bearing 3phase inclusion(C type),submineralbearing inclusionS type),gas-rich inclusionV type),and liquidrich inclusionsL type.Oreforming fluids generally belong to high salinity H2O-NaCl-CO2 system.The molybdenite in the deposit mainly develops in the potassium silicification zone,and was formed in the early stage of high temperature and high salinity fluid environment; polymetallic sulfide like chalcopyrite mainly develops in the sericitization zone,and was formed in the medium temperature liquidrich fluid environment.Molybdenite precipitation is mainly related to boiling and temperature reduction,polymetallic sulfide precipitation like chalcopyrite is mainly caused by temperature reduction and atmospheric water mixing.Comprehensive analysis thinks the copper-molybdenum deposit in the southern Huoluotai Areais a typical porphyry deposit.

Keywords:

copper-molybdenum deposit;oreforming fluid;fluid inclusion;deposit genesis;porphyry deposit;north section of Greater Khingan Mountains;Huoluotai AreaⅠ