Abstract: The total amount of mineral resources in China is huge,but many mineral resources are difficult to mine.Exploration and mine environment geologic hazards are among the challenges for mining practitioners to handle.The importance of geological exploration technology in exploring mine environmental geological hazards is briefly described,the typical mine environment geological hazard types are analyzed,advanced geological exploration techno-logy is introduced,and measures for mine environment geological hazards prevention supported by related technology are proposed,in order to improve safety of mine resources development.