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爆破荷载下露天矿边坡动力放大效应试验研究

Experimental research on dynamic amplification effect of open-pit mine slope under blasting load

  • 摘要: 为研究爆破荷载下岩质边坡动力响应变化规律,以齐大山铁矿边坡为研究对象,建立三维反倾岩质边坡物理模型。采用加速度、速度传感器采集边坡各部位加速度、速度分布情况,分析了不同振幅下边坡岩体质点动力放大效应。研究结果表明:边坡模型对爆破加速度、速度具有趋表放大效应和高程放大效应,并且低振幅情况下,加速度和速度放大效应更明显。

     

    Abstract: In order to study the dynamic response of rock slope under blasting load,this paper took the slope of Qidashan iron mine as the research object,and established a three-dimensional anti-dipping rock slope physical model.The acceleration and velocity sensors were used to collect the acceleration and velocity distribution of each part of the slope,and the dynamic amplification effect of the rock mass points of the slope under different amplitudes was analyzed.The research results show that the slope model has a tendency to magnify effect and elevation magnification effect on blasting acceleration and velocity,and the acceleration and velocity magnification effect is more obvious in the case of low amplitude.

     

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