Abstract: Mining enterprises are taking more pressure now that the national environmental protection policy is tightening.At the same time,it appears more urgent and important to accelerate transformation and promote green mine construction due to the pressure imposed by high cost and inconsistent resources on mining enterprises.Based on thegreen developmentbackground,the paper discusses the construction of green mining systems from the perspectives of prospecting,mining and mineral processing,and environmental protection.The goal of green mining is to achieve optimal mineral resources development and minimal ecological environment impact.The construction and optimization of the system can guide and greatly help mining enterprises to accelerate transformation and achieve green development.