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软硬层叠岩体巷道分级支护方法及其应用

Tunnel classification support method of soft and hard layered rock mass and its application

  • 摘要: 针对软硬层叠岩体巷道稳固性差异大,巷道支护质量参差不齐、支护成本高、掘进速度慢等问题,采用综合方法对软硬层叠岩体巷道围岩进行分级,结合技术标准要求和典型巷道支护工程实践经验,提出了软硬层叠岩体Ⅰ~Ⅴ级巷道的支护方式及其参数指标范围。在蒙库铁矿床东矿段铁矿典型软硬层叠岩体工程地质条件下,巷道分级支护设计和施工简洁高效,应用效果明显。

     

    Abstract: In light of the problems such as large differences in roadway stability,uneven roadway support quality,high support cost,and slow tunneling speed,a comprehensive method was adopted to classify roadway surrounding rock of soft and hard layered rock mass.Combined with technical standard requirements and typical roadway support engineering practice experience,the support modes of Ⅰ-Ⅴ grade roadway of soft and hard layered rock mass and their parameter index range values were proposed.Under the engineering geological conditions of typical soft and hard layered rock mass in the east section of Mengku Iron Deposit,the design and construction of roadway classification support are simple and efficient,and the application effect is obvious.

     

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