高级检索

萃铜余液梯级综合回收有价元素试验研究

Experimental study on the gradient comprehensive recovery of valuable elements from residual copper extraction solution

  • 摘要: 萃铜余液采用常规石灰中和法处理,中和费用高,中和石膏渣难以处置,堆存管理难度大。针对某含铜锌金精矿焙烧、酸浸、萃取所得萃铜余液性质,进行了梯级综合回收试验研究。结果表明:采用一级铁粉置换回收金银,二级氢氧化钙中和、硫化钠沉淀富集回收铜,三级沉淀富集回收锌的梯级回收工艺流程,金、银、铜、锌的平均回收率分别达到87.50 %、80.00 %、91.26 %、98.70 %,实现了萃铜余液中有价金属的梯级综合回收。

     

    Abstract: Residual copper extraction solution can be treated with conventional lime neutralization method.However,the method costs much,and the neutralization gypsum slag is difficult to deal with and challenging to manage when stockpiled.According to the properties of the residual copper extraction solution obtained from the roasting,acid leaching and extraction of a gold concentrate containing copper and zinc,experimental study on the gradient comprehensive recovery is conducted.The results show that the process that gold and silver are recovered with iron powder replacement for the first grade,copper is recovered with calcium hydroxide neutralization and sodium sulfide precipitation and enrichment for the second grade,and zinc is recovered with precipitation and enrichment for the third grade,can lead to gold recovery rate 87.50 %,silver recovery rate 80.00 %,copper recovery rate 91.26 % and zinc recovery rate 98.70 %,achieving the gradient comprehensive recovery of valuable metals from residual copper extraction solution.

     

/

返回文章
返回