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EDTA滴定法测定含锑铋白烟灰中铅

Determination of lead in white ash containing antimony and bismuth by EDTA titration method

  • 摘要: 白烟灰中含有铅、锑、铋、砷等元素,锑和铋会严重干扰铅量的测定。实验对EDTA滴定法测定含锑铋白烟灰中铅量进行优化,通过加入氢溴酸、Na2EDTA溶液预先滴定去除锑、铋干扰,并确定了氟化铵加入量0.5 g,水加入量80 mL,乙醇加入量10 mL,静置时间60 min。该方法简单,测定结果的相对标准偏差为0.08 %~0.21 %,准确度和精密度良好。

     

    Abstract: White ash contains lead,antimony,bismuth and arsenic,and antimony and bismuth will seriously interfere with the determination of lead content.The experiment optimizes EDTA titration method to determine lead content in white ash containing antimony and bismuth.With hydrobromic acid addition and pre-titration of Na2EDTA solution,the interference of  antimony and bismuth is eliminated.And it is decided that the ammonium fluoride addition is 0.5 g,water addition is 80 mL,ethyl alcohol addition is 10 mL,and the settling time is 60 min.The method is simple,the relative standard deviation of the determination results is 0.08 %-0.21 %,and the accuracy and precision are both good.

     

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