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含铜金氧化矿石回收金银铜试验研究

Experimental study on recovery of gold,silver,and copper from copper-bearing gold oxide ores

  • 摘要: 某含铜金氧化矿石采用氰化工艺回收金、银,氰化钠消耗较高,金、银浸出率低,其中的铜等有价金属难以有效回收,氰化尾矿处置困难。通过试验提出一种从含铜金氧化矿石中综合回收金、银、铜的工艺方法。在磨矿细度-0.074 mm占90 %时,用10 %硫酸加热酸浸浸铜,含金酸浸渣采用铵盐+环保提金剂BK516浸出金、银,金、银、铜回收率分别达到88.85 %、82.59 %、83.77 %,金、银、铜等有价金属得到了有效回收,为该类矿石的综合处理提供了新的工艺方法。

     

    Abstract: The cyanide process to recover gold and silver from a copper-bearing gold oxide ore is characterized by high consumption of sodium cyanide and a low leaching rate of gold and silver.Copper,among other valuable mine-rals,is difficult to efficiently recover,and cyanide tailings are difficult to dispose of.A process for recovering gold,silver,and copper from the copper-bearing gold oxide ore is proposed through experiments.When the grinding fineness of -0.074 mm accounts for 90 %,10 % sulfuric acid is used for heated acid leaching of copper,and gold and silver are leached from the gold-bearing acid residue by ammonium salts+environmentally friendly gold leaching reagent BK516,the gold,silver,and copper recovery rates are 88.85 %,82.59 %,and 83.77 % respectively.Valuable metals such as gold,silver,and copper are effectively recovered.Meanwhile,the study provides novel processes for the comprehensive treatment of similar ores.

     

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