Abstract: Ground subsidence is one of the main factors that seriously threaten the safe mining of mines,and it is also one of the major issues affecting the ground ecological environment.The ore body of the Kuogeshaye Gold Mine is extremely shallow and the ground subsidence induced by mining activity should be considered.In this paper,the subsidence of the mining area was taken as the research object.Based on the GPS measurement technology,the monitoring and analysis of the ground subsidence characteristics and deformation law of the mining area were carried out,achieving the ground subsidence and horizontal movement curves in different monitoring phases.The spot monitored showing the maximum subsidence degree is GC1 with subsidence of -9.2 mm.In the advance of workface,2 subsidence areas came into form at GC1 and GC8 and the chute at GC1 is relatively bigger with subsidence range exceeding 9 mm.The x-direction displacement at different monitoring spots all takes fluctuation variation rules.The monitoring results could provide an important reference for the study of the deformation of the mining area.