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东天山星星峡东山地区新发现金(多金属)矿地质特征与找矿方向

Geological characteristics and prospecting directions of newly discovered gold (polymetallic) mineralization in the Dongshan area of the Xingxingxia region, Eastern Tianshan

  • 摘要: 中国作为全球最大的黄金生产国和消费国之一,金矿资源对外依存度高,加大勘查开发力度至关重要。星星峡东山地区所在的东天山作为新疆重要矿产资源基地,金及多金属成矿潜力显著。基于矿产地质调查,以星星峡东山地区为研究对象,通过野外勘查、探槽工程及地球化学分析,新发现红星山金矿点、东铅炉子铅矿床及4处铜矿点(转井、转井东、东山、东山东)。研究表明,星星峡东山地区金成矿类型可能是斑岩型成矿系统的一部分,即浅成低温热液型;铜成矿类型可能是岩浆热液脉型;新发现的铅矿床可能是钼成矿系统的远端端元。星星峡东山地区具有金、钼、钨、锡、铜勘查潜力,同时可能存在斑岩型钨-锡及钼矿。

     

    Abstract: As one of the world's largest gold producer and consumer, China faces a high dependence on imported gold resources, making intensified exploration and development efforts essential. The Eastern Tianshan region, where the Dongshan area of Xingxingxia is located, serves as a key mineral resource base in Xinjiang and exhibits significant potential for gold and polymetallic mineralization. Based on a mineral geological survey, this study focuses on the Dongshan area and integrates field investigation, trenching, and geochemical analysis. New discoveries include the Hongxingshan gold occurrence, the Dongqianluzi Lead Deposit, and 4 copper mineralized sites (Zhuanjing, Zhuanjing East, Dongshan, and Dongshan East). The findings suggest that the gold mineralization in the Dongshan area may be part of a porphyry-related system, likely representing an epithermal low-temperature hydrothermal type. The copper mineralization is inferred to be of a magmatic-hydrothermal vein type, while the newly identified lead mineralization may represent a distal expression of a molybdenum system. Overall, the Dongshan area of Xingxingxia shows significant exploration potential for gold, molybdenum, tungsten, tin, and copper, and may also host porphyry-type W-Sn and Mo deposits.

     

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